The Stock Market Will Rally Significantly
Stock-Markets / Stock Markets 2011 Oct 18, 2011 - 05:23 AM GMTBy: The_Gold_Report
 Steve Palmer, founder and chief  executive of the Toronto-based investment manager AlphaNorth Asset Management,  prefers metals that have uses beyond sitting in a basement safe or gift-giving.  In this exclusive interview with The Gold Report, Palmer explains why he  is looking closely at hardworking base metals that could take off with  increasing global demand and a market rally he is forecasting through the end  of the year.
Steve Palmer, founder and chief  executive of the Toronto-based investment manager AlphaNorth Asset Management,  prefers metals that have uses beyond sitting in a basement safe or gift-giving.  In this exclusive interview with The Gold Report, Palmer explains why he  is looking closely at hardworking base metals that could take off with  increasing global demand and a market rally he is forecasting through the end  of the year. 
The Gold  Report: In  August, you wrote that you did not believe the U.S economy was heading into  another recession despite continued investor concerns about global growth. Do  you still believe that?
  
  Steve Palmer: Yes, there is nothing that has transpired that would cause  me to change that view. The economic data has been quite good. The market was  retesting the low that it hit on Aug. 9 and it briefly dipped below that level.  But it had one of the largest rallies in the last 25 years to rise above that  low. From a technical point of view, the retest was successful and we have  continued to trade higher since Oct. 4. I believe the bottom is in and the  stock market will rally significantly into the end of the year. The recent  market action only further supports that view.
  
  TGR: As we emerge from that bottom, how are you choosing between undervalued  companies right now?
  
  SP: I am trying to focus on the less speculative names. Even the  companies that are well financed have been experiencing greatly depressed share  prices, so there are strong gains to be made in those. You don't have to go  searching too far down the food chain into the really speculative stuff to  generate strong returns. 
  
  TGR: You've written that equities remain extremely attractive relative  to historical valuations and are particularly attractive relative to other  asset classes, such as bonds. Do you believe equities are the best place for  investors to be if the bottom falls out of the market, as it did in 2008?
  
  SP: I don't believe that the bottom is going to fall out. But if you  were to believe that that's the case, bonds are the place to be temporarily. If  you remember back to 2008, the meltdown only lasted a few months and then the  market started to move higher. Historically, it is clear that equities do  outperform bonds over longer timeframes. Many investors do not realize that  they can lose money in bonds. Investors can take a significant capital loss on  bonds unless they hold them to maturity if yields go up. A 10-year bond that is  yielding 2% is locking in a 2% return for 10 years and equities are likely to  far exceed that. 
  
  TGR: Also, if inflation is higher than 2%, investors are losing money. 
  
  SP: Investors should also be mindful of the tax differences. In Canada,  capital gains are taxed at half the rate as interest. If you're earning 2%, by  the time the taxman gets through with it, it turns into 1%. Then if you have  inflation, you are losing money every year, or at least losing purchasing  power.
  
  Investors are hoarding cash and piling into fixed-income products. They will  probably continue to do that until they start losing money or see others making  a lot more than they are in the equity market. Then we will see a shift.
  
  TGR: You forecast that the equity markets are going to rebound through  the end of the year. So that shift could be about to occur.
  
  SP: For many investors it is going to take longer. Most of them will  probably miss at least the first half of the rally and then they will pile in  right at the end. 
  
  TGR: Recently, the asset mix in the AlphaNorth Partners Fund was 37%  technology, 25% energy, 27% metals and 11% precious metals. Why does the fund  have more exposure to metals than precious metals?
  
  SP: I am not a big fan of precious metals at the moment. The precious  metal stocks are far more expensive than the metal names. Both in terms of a  net asset value and, on a multiple basis, precious metals are typically double  the price. Base metals are, as the commodities themselves are, something that  gets consumed, something people actually need. Many of the products that we use  today require them. Whereas precious metals have minimal uses other than  sitting in your basement vault or wearing them around your neck, which is not  very practical.
  
  TGR: That's certainly not the case with silver. Silver has a huge  industrial demand component.
  
  SP: The major uses for silver historically have been for industrial  uses, jewelry and photography. The photography component has been declining  rapidly with the increased use of digital cameras. If it were not for  investment demand increasing in recent years, the total demand for silver would  have declined. The silver price would not be anywhere close to where it is  currently if it wasn't for the investor demand through exchange-traded funds  and people hoarding it. 
  
  TGR: What's your thesis for investing in base metals?
  
  SP: Base metals are tied to global economic growth. Global growth should  reaccelerate shortly and continue to be driven by China. The results will be  favorable for supply/demand fundamentals for the commodities.
  
  TGR: What particular base metals are you most bullish on?
  
  SP: I have no particular favorite. The companies that are represented in  the fund are a mix of different base metals. Most base metals companies have a  combination of metals. For example, I met with Canadian Zinc  Corporation (CZN:TSX; CZICF:OTCQB) this morning, which has zinc, lead and  silver.
  
  TGR: Those are quite common in one deposit. Are there some other base  metal companies that you believe have some upside?
  
  SP: Orbite  Aluminae Inc. (ORT:TSX) is a base metal name with a twist. It is not just a  base metal name. The company actually works with alumina—aluminous clay, Orbite  Aluminae calls it. It has a process for extracting alumina from the clay in  Québec. 
  
  Québec is home to about 12 aluminum refineries because of cheap hydroelectric  power. When you combine electricity with alumina you get aluminum. Basically,  two tons of alumina plus some power creates one ton of aluminum. Companies have  been shipping alumina in from South America and all over the world, whereas in  the future, it is anticipated that Exploration Orbite will be able to supply  aluminum locally for much lower cost.
  
  TGR: That is an interesting name that might not come across the radar  screen of most investors. What are some common themes in the precious metal  companies that are part of the fund?
  
  SP: They are relatively early-stage companies with favorable odds of a  major discovery, or they have a very cheap valuation relative to the peer  group. The holdings are skewed toward gold.
  
  TGR: You figure out which are the best in class and then compare  valuations?
  
  SP: It is somewhat subjective. You have to assess what the odds are that  the company will find something, how big the discovery could be, and weigh it  against the current valuation. We try to get in situations that have cheap  valuations relative to the potential of what they can find and that have high  odds of actually finding something.
  
  TGR: Do most of these companies have prefeasibility studies? 
  
  SP: These companies are across the spectrum. Some of them have a  resource already. It is a question of how big the resource can get. Some of  them are earlier stage where they don't have any drilling yet, but they have  some very attractive targets. 
  
  TGR: When The Gold Report spoke with you in May, you said,  "If I only make 50% on a position I'm disappointed. I'm trying to get into  something that has lots of potential and make multiple times my invested  capital. So, that's why we focus on the long side." What are some  positions that you have taken in the precious metals space that you believe  have long-term potential for gains that are significant?
  
  SP: One example would be Ryan Gold Corp. (RYG:TSX.V). The Yukon has had many  significant discoveries in the last couple of years. It is a very hot area  right now and many companies have been getting good drill results. Ryan Gold  has a huge land area there. It has an abundance of soil samples and some other  geotechnical work done, which indicate some very promising drill targets. The  company has a market cap of about $80 million (M) versus $60M in cash as of  June 30. I view it as very high odds that Ryan Gold will find a significant  gold deposit on its property. It's just a question of time. The initial drill  results will be out in the next few weeks. The company is also well financed.
  
  I do own a few other companies in the Yukon, but I have the most confidence in  Ryan Gold being able to find something very significant and offering the best  returns from current levels. 
  
  TGR: Are there any other stories that you really like?
  
  SP: Majescor  Resources Inc. (MJX:TSX.V) and Seafield  Resources Ltd. (SFF:TSX.V:) are examples of a couple I have mentioned  before. 
  
  For example, Seafield has a strong potential to add to its resource. Its valuation  is less than most other Colombian junior gold explorers. I like that there has  been insider buying recently in the stock. 
  
  Majescor has some similar attributes. It is in Haiti, so it's a totally  different area, but the company just recently raised money and has cash to  proceed over the next year. Insiders participated in that raise as well. It's a  very low market cap.
  
  TGR: Majescor also has a project in Madagascar, a volcanic massive  sulfide project, which seems like something that you would be interested in  because it has not only gold and silver, but also copper-zinc-gold-silver  mineralization. What is your view on that project?
  
  SP: The major reason that I own Majescor is for its Haiti project. But  it is also good to invest in a company that has multiple projects. If one  doesn't work out then the hope is that the other one will. 
  
  TGR: What's your outlook for gold and silver?
  
  SP: My view of gold and silver is that they trade with the U.S. dollar.  The U.S. dollar has rallied in recent weeks and gold has dropped $300. If the  commodities all improve and appreciate over the next couple of quarters, gold  will probably get dragged along. But they aren't the preferred commodities that  I like to invest in at the current time. I think there are other commodities  that make more sense and that will perform better.
  
  TGR: Namely?
  
  SP: Copper, potash, oil, gas, zinc and coal.
  
  TGR: Thank you very much for talking with us. 
  
  Steve Palmer is a founding partner and chief investment  officer of AlphaNorth Asset Management. Prior to founding AlphaNorth in 2007,  he was employed at Canadian Equities, one of the world's largest financial  institutions, as vice president where he managed the Canadian equity assets of  approximately $350 million. Palmer managed a pooled fund, which focused on  Canadian small-capitalization companies from its inception to August 2007  achieving returns that were ranked #1 in performance by a major fund ranking service  in their small-cap, pooled-fund category. He also managed a large-cap fund,  which ranked in the first quartile of performance among other Canadian equity  pooled funds. From 1997–1998, Palmer was employed as a portfolio manager at a  high-net-worth investment boutique. Palmer earned a B.A. in economics from the  University of Western Ontario and is a Chartered Financial Analyst.
  
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  DISCLOSURE:
  1) Brian Sylvester of The Gold Report conducted this interview. He  personally and/or his family own shares of the following companies mentioned in  this interview: None.
  2) The following companies mentioned in the interview are sponsors of The  Gold Report: Majescor Resources Inc.
3) Steve Palmer: I personally and/or my family and/or AlphaNorth own shares of  the following companies mentioned in this interview: Orbite Aluminae Inc., Ryan  Gold Corp., Majescor Resources Inc., and Seafield Resources Ltd. I personally  and/or my family am paid by the following companies mentioned in this  interview: None.
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