U.S. Rising Inflation Pressures, as Non Oil Import Prices Also Advance
Economics / Inflation May 11, 2011 - 01:59 AM GMTRhetoric from the Fed has held that recent gains of commodity prices are "transitory." Economic data have been supportive of this stance. Core consumer prices are yet to show worrisome readings and inflation expectations remain anchored. Against this backdrop, new inflation reports will be tracked closely. The Consumer Price Index will be published on May 12; import prices were published this morning.
The April Import Price Index moved up 2.2% after a 2.6% gain in March. Higher oil prices account for a significant part of this increase. In addition, the weakness of the dollar has played an important role.
Although imports account for roughly 16% of GDP in the U.S. economy, their prices are important in the inflation battle. Prices of consumer goods excluding autos increased 0.4% in April and are up 0.6% from a year ago. Prices of autos have risen 1.8% (see Chart 2), while that of capital goods have increased 1.0%. The import price index of manufactured goods posted a 5.5% increase in April (see Chart 3)
At the present time, the upward trend of non-oil import prices reflects the impact of a weak dollar. It is conceivable that these prices will be more threatening as demand gathers steam.
Asha Bangalore — Senior Vice President and Economist
http://www.northerntrust.com
Asha Bangalore is Vice President and Economist at The Northern Trust Company, Chicago. Prior to joining the bank in 1994, she was Consultant to savings and loan institutions and commercial banks at Financial & Economic Strategies Corporation, Chicago.
Copyright © 2011 Asha Bangalore
The opinions expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of The Northern Trust Company. The Northern Trust Company does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of information contained herein, such information is subject to change and is not intended to influence your investment decisions.
© 2005-2022 http://www.MarketOracle.co.uk - The Market Oracle is a FREE Daily Financial Markets Analysis & Forecasting online publication.